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Table 4 Summary of regression results for estimating Type 2 diabetes prevalence for men and women aged 30 and older for the full model.

From: A novel framework for validating and applying standardized small area measurement strategies

Variable

Men

Women

 

Estimate

St. error

Estimate

St. error

Intercept

-2.49

***

0.09

-2.36

***

0.08

Age group 30-34

-1.77

***

0.03

-1.52

***

0.02

Age group 35-39

-1.25

***

0.02

-1.12

***

0.02

Age group 40-44

-0.81

***

0.02

-0.75

***

0.02

Age group 45-49

-0.40

***

0.02

-0.39

***

0.01

Age group 55-59

0.39

***

0.01

0.35

***

0.01

Age group 60-64

0.66

***

0.01

0.59

***

0.01

Age group 65-69

0.81

***

0.01

0.75

***

0.01

Age group 70-74

0.91

***

0.01

0.80

***

0.01

Age group 75+

0.80

***

0.01

0.68

***

0.01

African American/Blacks

0.69

***

0.01

0.98

***

0.01

Asian §

0.41

***

0.02

0.51

***

0.02

AIAN

0.65

***

0.03

0.93

***

0.02

Hispanic

0.56

***

0.02

0.75

***

0.01

Year 2001

0.08

***

0.02

0.06

***

0.02

Year 2002

0.11

***

0.02

0.11

***

0.02

Year 2003

0.17

***

0.02

0.16

***

0.02

Year 2004

0.16

***

0.02

0.15

***

0.02

Year 2005

0.23

***

0.02

0.20

***

0.02

Year 2006

0.29

***

0.02

0.23

***

0.02

Year 2007

0.32

***

0.02

0.30

***

0.02

Year 2008

0.34

***

0.02

0.29

***

0.02

Share of African American/Blacks

-0.04

 

0.05

-0.16

***

0.04

Share of Hispanics

-0.32

***

0.06

-0.37

***

0.04

Share with High school degree

0.19

 

0.14

-0.09

 

0.11

Share with Bachelor's degree

-2.14

***

0.21

-3.02

***

0.18

Median annual household income

0.00

*

0.00

0.00

 

0.00

County poverty rate

0.01

***

0.00

0.01

***

0.00

Fast food restaurants per 100,000 pop.

0.00

 

0.00

0.00

 

0.00

Number of medical doctors per 1,000 pop.

0.00

***

0.00

0.00

***

0.00

Number of dentists per 1,000 population

0.00

 

0.00

0.00

 

0.00

Spatially averaged random intercept

1.58

***

0.15

2.26

***

0.13

Standard deviation of random intercept

  

0.098

  

0.077

Number of counties

3,140

  

3,140

  
  1. Reference race/ethnicity and age group are 50- to 54-year-old Whites. Reference year is 2000. § includes Hawaiian Natives and Pacific Islanders, Other race, Multiple race, and No preferred race.***p-value < 0.0001, **p-value < 0.001, *p-value < 0.01, ^p-value < 0.05.