| Year; prevalence, % (95% CI) | Relative change % (absolute change) | Pvalue for trend | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004-2005 | 2006-2007 | 2008-2009 | 2010-2011 | 2012-2013 | ||||
No risk factors (0/8) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
Overall | 11.3 (10.6-12.0) | 13.1 (12.3-13.9) | 13.6 (12.8-14.6) | 13.2 (12.4-14.1) | 14.0 (13.0-15.1) | 23.9 (2.7) | <0.001 | |
Sex | Males | 10.3 (9.3-11.4) | 11.4 (10.3-12.6) | 12.1 (10.9-13.5) | 11.4 (10.3-12.7) | 11.3 (10.0-12.7) | 9.7 (1.0) | 0.287 |
Females | 12.2 (11.3-13.3) | 14.8 (13.7-15.9) | 15.1 (13.9-16.4) | 15.0 (13.8-16.3) | 16.7 (15.3-18.3) | 36.9 (4.5) | <0.001 | |
Age (y) | 18 - 39 | 15.0 (13.5-16.5) | 16.6 (15.0-18.4) | 19.5 (17.5-21.6) | 18.3 (16.5-20.3) | 20.6 (18.3-23.1) | 37.3 (5.6) | <0.001 |
40 - 64 | 10.8 (9.8-11.8) | 13.1 (12.1-14.2) | 11.9 (11.0-13.0) | 12.5 (11.3-13.8) | 12.5 (11.2-13.8) | 15.7 (1.7) | 0.137 | |
65 and over | 5.2 (4.5-6.1) | 6.1 (5.2-7.0) | 6.4 (5.6-7.2) | 5.7 (5.0-6.4) | 6.3 (5.6-7.1) | 21.2 (1.1) | 0.148 | |
SES | Low/lowest quintile | 8.6 (7.6-9.7) | 9.7 (8.6-10.9) | 10.2 (9.0-11.6) | 10.2 (9.0-11.6) | 10.1 (8.7-11.7) | 17.4 (1.5) | 0.080 |
Middle quintile | 9.9 (8.5-11.5) | 13.1 (11.4-14.9) | 11.1 (9.5-13.0) | 12.8 (10.9-15.0) | 13.5 (11.4-15.8) | 36.4 (3.6) | 0.020 | |
High/highest quintile | 14.1 (10.6-12.0) | 15.9 (14.6-17.3) | 17.7 (16.1-19.3) | 16.0 (14.6-17.4) | 17.8 (16.1-19.5) | 26.2 (3.7) | 0.020 | |
Multiple risk factors (?2/8) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
Overall | 62.4 (61.3-63.4) | 61.4 (60.3-62.6) | 59.3 (58.1-60.5) | 60.3 (59.0-61.5) | 59.8 (58.3-61.2) | -4.2 (-2.6) | <0.001 | |
Sex | Males | 64.3 (62.7-65.9) | 64.5 (62.8-66.3) | 61.3 (59.4-63.1) | 62.3 (60.4-64.1) | 63.4 (61.3-65.6) | -1.4 (-0.9) | 0.062 |
Females | 60.4 (59.0-61.9) | 58.3 (56.8-59.9) | 57.3 (55.7-58.9) | 58.3 (56.7-59.9) | 56.2 (54.3-58.0) | -7.0 (-4.2) | <0.001 | |
Age (y) | 18 - 39 | 53.3 (51.2-55.5) | 51.3 (48.9-53.7) | 47.5 (44.9-50.1) | 46.7 (44.2-49.3) | 44.2 (41.0-47.4) | -17.1 (-9.1) | <0.001 |
40 - 64 | 63.7 (62.2-65.2) | 63.5 (61.9-65.0) | 62.1 (60.6-63.6) | 63.9 (62.2-65.6) | 64.3 (62.5-66.2) | 0.9 (0.6) | 0.446 | |
65 and over | 76.8 (75.3-78.3) | 76.7 (75.2-78.2) | 75.3 (73.8-76.7) | 76.5 (75.2-77.8) | 76.2 (74.9-77.5) | -0.8 (-0.6) | 0.660 | |
SES | Low/lowest quintile | 68.3 (66.6-70.1) | 67.7 (65.8-69.6) | 66.0 (64.1-68.0) | 68.2 (66.3-70.1) | 66.1 (63.8-68.5) | -3.2 (-2.2) | 0.107 |
Middle quintile | 63.1 (60.7-65.5) | 62.5 (60.0-65.0) | 63.2 (60.6-65.8) | 61.0 (58.2-63.7) | 60.8 (57.7-63.9) | -3.6 (-2.3) | 0.062 | |
High/highest quintile | 57.2 (55.5-58.9) | 55.8 (53.9-57.6) | 52.0 (50.1-53.9) | 53.2 (51.3-55.0) | 53.6 (51.4-55.8) | -6.3 (-3.6) | <0.001 |