| Males | Females | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | 1970–1984 | 1984–1994 | 1994–2004 | 2004–2010a | 1970–1984 | 1984–1994 | 1994–2004 | 2004–2010a |
Across all countries | ||||||||
All ages: | 1.33 | 1.92 | 0.00 | −0.37 | 0.87 | −0.03 | −0.23 | 1.33 |
  0–14 | 0.04 | 0.03 | −0.15 | −0.08 | 0.01 | −0.12 | −0.06 | 0.04 |
  15–64 | 0.93 | 1.45 | −0.27 | −0.47 | 0.43 | −0.09 | −0.16 | 0.93 |
  65+ | 0.35 | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.18 | 0.42 | 0.19 | −0.01 | 0.35 |
Between-group | ||||||||
All ages: | 1.97 | 2.02 | −0.07 | −0.36 | 0.95 | −0.20 | −0.23 | 1.97 |
  0–14 | 0.26 | 0.06 | −0.16 | −0.07 | 0.05 | −0.14 | −0.07 | 0.26 |
  15–64 | 1.18 | 1.49 | −0.32 | −0.47 | 0.49 | −0.15 | −0.17 | 1.18 |
  65+ | 0.52 | 0.47 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.40 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.52 |
Within-group | ||||||||
All ages: | −0.24 | 0.11 | 0.21 | −0.08 | 0.07 | 0.32 | −0.07 | −0.24 |
  0–14 | −0.23 | −0.08 | −0.01 | −0.03 | −0.06 | 0.00 | −0.01 | −0.23 |
  15–64 | 0.03 | 0.19 | 0.11 | −0.07 | 0.00 | 0.09 | −0.04 | 0.03 |
  65+ | −0.04 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.23 | −0.03 | −0.04 |