Characteristics | Total | Current Smokeless Tobacco user (%)a | PR (95 % CI)a | Adjusted PR (95 % CI)a |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 2820 | 19.7 | - | - |
Age groups | ||||
18–24 | 281 | 16.6 | 0.9 (0.9–1.0) | 1.8 (1.4–2.5) |
25–34 | 762 | 20.8 | 1.2 (1.1–1.2) | 1.5 (1.2–1.8) |
35–44 | 751 | 22.2 | 1.3 (1.2–1.3) | 1.2* (0.9–1.5) |
45–54 | 572 | 17.8 | Ref | Ref |
55–69 | 456 | 17.2 | 1.0 (0.9–1.0) | 0.9* (0.6–1.2) |
Gender | ||||
Male | 1074 | 26.5 | 2.4 (2.4–2.5) | 2.7 (2.1–3.4) |
Female | 1748 | 11.0 | Ref | Ref |
Highest level of education | ||||
Secondary | 421 | 15.2 | 0.8 (0.8–0.8) | 0.9 (0.7–1.1) |
Primary | 632 | 25.5 | 1.4 (1.4–1.4) | 1.3* (1.1–1.5) |
No formal schooling | 1766 | 18.5 | Ref | Ref |
Marital status | ||||
Never married | 225 | 16.5 | 0.8 (0.7–0.8) | 0.5 (0.3–0.7) |
Married/co-habiting | 2278 | 19.9 | 0.9 (0.9–0.9) | 0.8* (0.6–1.1) |
Separated/widowed/divorced | 317 | 22.2 | Ref | Ref |
Alcohol use | ||||
Yes | 1,360 | 27.1 | 2.2 (2.2–2.2) | 2.2 (1.9–2.7) |
No | 1,459 | 12.3 | Ref | Ref |
Exposure to tobacco warnings in general | ||||
Yes | 2201 | 18.5 | 0.8 (0.7–0.8) | 0.8 (0.7–0.9) |
No | 619 | 24.6 | Ref | Ref |
Family history of NCDsb | ||||
Yes | 1247 | 21.1 | 1.1 (1.1–1.2) | 1.2 (1.1–1.4) |
No | 1572 | 18.6 | Ref | Ref |
Physical activityc | ||||
Yes | 2417 | 9.7 | Ref | Ref |
No | 402 | 21.3 | 0.5 (0.4–0.5) | 0.6 (0.4–0.8) |