| | NHANES III | NHANES CTS |
|---|
| | (1988-2001) | (1999-2006) |
|---|
No Diabetes
| | |
Mortality Rate | 7.81 (6.70-8.93) | 6.04 (4.77-7.32) † |
Relative Risk | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Pre-Diabetes
| | |
Mortality Rate | 11.19 (8.38-14.00) | 14.02 (8.47-19.58) |
Relative Risk | 1.43 (1.12-1.74) | 2.32 (1.24-3.40) |
Diabetes
| | |
Mortality Rate | 20.34 (16.00-24.67) | 20.82 (13.10-28.54) |
Relative Risk | 2.60 (1.91-3.29) | 3.45 (2.02-4.87) |
Deaths | 960 | 341 |
Person-years | 67,526 | 30,989 |
- HbA1c: Hemoglobin A1c; No Diabetes is defined as HbA1c less than 5.7%; Pre-Diabetes is defined as HbA1c between 5.7 and 6.5%; Diabetes is defined as HbA1c above 6.5% or on treatment for diabetes. Sample includes persons ages 35-74 at baseline. Entry years are 1988-1994 with follow-up through 2001 for the earlier period and 1999-2002 with follow-up through 2006 for the later period. Mortality rates are age-standardized to the year 2000 Census population using age groups 35-54, 55-69 and 70-84. Relative risks are based on age-standardized mortality rates and are otherwise unadjusted. All estimates are weighted and account for complex survey design. Sources: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) III and continuous (CTS).
-
†Significantly different (p < 0.05) compared with NHANES III.
