Table 4 Top 20 disease and injury causes with the highest DALYs by sex, all ages, Iran 2003
Males | DALY | Females | DALY |
|---|---|---|---|
Road traffic injuries | 1070969 | Ischemic heart disease | 437709 |
Natural disasters (1) | 548299 | Major depressive disorder | 420475 |
Opioid use (2) | 510291 | Natural disasters (1) | 419781 |
Ischemic heart diseases | 433627 | Road traffic injuries | 234745 |
Falls | 274038 | Cerebrovascular disease | 206869 |
Exposure to mechanical forces | 202494 | Low back pain | 199896 |
Major depressive disorder | 181101 | Knee osteoarthritis | 196343 |
Cerebrovascular disease | 146770 | Anemias | 165411 |
Bipolar disorders | 139501 | Bipolar disorders | 128402 |
COPD (3) | 128230 | Burns | 105194 |
Burns | 114677 | COPD (3) | 104381 |
Low back pain | 107876 | Panic disorder | 100129 |
Anemias | 104169 | Diabetes Mellitus | 99670 |
Calculus of kidney and ureter | 95688 | Falls | 90206 |
Knee osteoarthritis | 94962 | Obsessive-compulsive disorder | 88449 |
Premature birth with normal weight | 93740 | Schizophrenia and schizo-affective disorders | 82582 |
Perinatal respiratory and cardiovascular disorders (4) | 84779 | Menopause (hot flushes & atrophic vaginitis) | 76314 |
Intentional self-harm | 84424 | Acne vulgaris | 75689 |
Premature birth with low weight | 78850 | Upper respiratory infections and otitis media | 74009 |
Assault | 76797 | Premature birth with normal weight | 73102 |