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Table 1 Dates of ICD change and automatic coding system (ACS) implementation for six of the AMIEHS European countries

From: Cause-specific mortality time series analysis: a general method to detect and correct for abrupt data production changes

Country

ICD-8

ICD-9

ICD-10

ACS

England and Wales

1968

1979

2001

1993

France

1968

1979

2000

2000

Germany

1968

1979

1998

2008

Netherlands

1969

1979

1996

 

Spain

1968

1980

1999

 

Sweden

1969

1987

1997

1987